Sunday, August 23, 2020
The Cold War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after
Friday, August 21, 2020
Assignment1 Industrial Ecology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Assignment1 Industrial Ecology - Research Paper Example 38). Organizations ought not be granted based on the sticker price. The business should target limiting the absolute expense. The business ought to endeavor at making long haul connections of trust and unwaveringness through a solitary provider of any thing. On the off chance that the purchaser and the seller upgrade their own positions, the entire framework becomes improved (Gitlow et al. 39). Improvement of the creation and administration framework ought to be consistent and endless. This will improve the profitability and quality and the resultant impact is diminished expenses. The administration can be helped through operational definitions and strengthening (Gitlow et al. 40). Preparing of the workers at work ought to be initiated. Representatives structure a significant piece of the association and their solace in the work place requires work aptitudes preparing. Preparing itself is a framework and successful preparing affects the ability circulation for a specific activity aptitude (Gitlow et al. 45). Administration ought to be organized. Management should make the machines, devices and individuals play out a superior activity. The oversight of the administration and creation laborers needs a total redesign. A pioneer ought to be fit for understanding his exhibition and that of the laborers. A pioneer can't foresee the exhibition of an individual dependent on the old professional training yet he should have hypothesis to help in the forecast (Gitlow et al. 46). Dread ought to be driven out if the individuals in the organization need to work successfully. Dread and uneasiness are both negative responsive practices. Dread may result from work weakness, poor oversight, defective assessment methodology and different causes. It is the privilege of the administration to guarantee that the reasons for dread are wiped out. The hindrances between the offices ought to be broken. Individuals should fill in as a group paying little mind to their specializations (deals, research, creation, or plan). They ought to have the option to anticipate the
Friday, July 10, 2020
Apply Texas Essay Topics - Easy Ways to Write One
Apply Texas Essay Topics - Easy Ways to Write OneYou want to apply Texas essay topics, but you don't have the time to write one, or even the desire to do so. Well, you have come to the right place, because this is a great way to learn how to write an essay topic. After all, it is only right that you use what you know about a subject and find out if you actually have any interest in it at all.If you are wondering what Texas essay topics you should take up, I will tell you that it is very simple to find them. In fact, you can find so many different ones that you will not even realize that you did not have the knowledge needed to fill it out. But, if you did then you can do so easily by reading some of the resources that are out there. The problem with the internet is that it's not designed for learning.However, if you learn something from the internet, then it will be reflected on your resume when you are in an interview. So, find out more about what Texas essay topics you should take up today, and apply them to your resume.Texas essays are very similar to a novel. You can pick up on the plot and then just work the sections in your own story. Most of these topics are, quite simply, going to be your most interesting stories, even if they are not your favorite things.The Texas essay topics that are most commonly used involve the history of a state. History has always been a favorite for people. There is something about it that appeals to us. Not just in the United States, but also in many other places around the world, because we all find it fascinating.History is an excellent topic for the history of a state, because it will always have something to offer to a reader. If you're writing about a town or a city, then there will be the same reason for that, because you are just describing it as you would a person living there.It can be easy to find a good amount of Texas essay topics from these free resources, so you won't have to look too hard. If you want to save ti me, you can choose ones that relate to your topic at hand. This way, you can actually get things done while still getting the good memories of a history into the content of your essay.
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Movie Review Welcome Back - 1125 Words
Welcome Back, Readers! I am excited about this Unusual Suspects installment because we have a mind-altering, time to reassess your opinion film! Do you have a movie in your peripheral vision? You hear about it, you want to see it, but you never see it? Well, that is exactly how The Boston Strangler was for me. I should know better. My mother recommended it, and she has excellent taste: Robert Wise s The Haunting, All s Quiet on the Western Front, The Innocents, The Great Escape, The Naked Prey... the list goes on, suffice to say she never steers me wrong. This week we look at The Boston Strangler starring Tony Curtis. My mother and I are not fans of rape, violence or torture. This film is like a news story, not the Grand Guignol. And yes, in case, you are wondering, Tony Curtis plays the Boston Strangler! I know, right? When you think of ideal actors to play a rapist and a serial killer, his isn t the first name that comes to mind. But sometimes, the best choice is an unusual choice. The Boston Strangler is a docudrama, following the Boston Police Department s attempts to find and apprehend a real-life serial rapist and killer, allegedly Albert DeSalvo. DeSalvo suffered from multiple personality disorder, this fragmented reality combined with the mediated nature of news reporting creates a stylish dissociative thriller. Before you let your imagination run wild with, Judy, Judy, Judy! Curtis cast-off his faux Cary Grant accent. According to his autobiography,Show MoreRelatedThe Secret Life of Bees Movie Review Essay630 Words  | 3 Pages â€Å"The Secret Life of Bees†Movie Review â€Å"The Secret Life of Bees†is a movie that takes us through the incredible journey of a young girl named Lily Owens. She grows up with the horrible memory of the day she accidentally killed her mother. She and the family maid who has tried to fill the empty void as her mother, Rosaleen, escape the mistreatment that Lily receives from her father, T-Ray. After Rosaleen heard the news on T.V. about the Civil Rights Act being passed, she decided to takeRead MoreDrama And Themes Of Drama1111 Words  | 5 PagesDRAMA AND THEMES Drama by definition is a play, movie, television show, or radio show that is about a serious subject and is not meant to make the audience laugh (Webster). Race, social class, and gender very often are major story lines for films in the category of drama. A drama can be based on several aspects, including but not limited to reality and novels and cross over into several other genres of movies. Very often, we see drama crossed with comedy, action, romance, etc., in turn makingRead MoreThe Count of Monte Cristo: Classically Entertaining1601 Words  | 7 PagesThe Count of Monte Cristo is fabulously entertaining with its mixture of revenge, love, suspense, and action sequences; transporting audiences back to a time when honor and loyalty were highly valued and a man’s last name was more important than the man himself. It seems there is something for everyone in this film. While the beautiful love story speaks to the romantic, the dueling swordplay and thought of buried trea sure speaks to the inner child. Everyone in between will likely be moved by someRead MoreKing Arthur Analysis1337 Words  | 6 Pagesinspired the legend†. With Clive Owen and Keira Knightley as the main characters, the trailer looked very promising. Yet, the movie was a great disappointment to many of the Arthurian legends enthusiasts. Jonathan Rosenbaum, an American film critic said â€Å"If this is history demystified, give me myth†(Rosenbaum). Many critics had similar negative reviews. Personally, I found the movie intriguing if looked beyond historical accuracy.The production budget for the film was around $120 million and it managedRead MoreMovie Review : Finding Nemo1004 Words  | 5 Pages                                                                                         Dr. Heaney- Hunter Review of Finding Nemo: Although anyone may watch them, Disney’s Pixar films are generally targeted for a young audience. Juvenile viewers perceive the animated films as just entertaining cartoons, but Disney is known for including hidden meaningful themes within the characters and stories of the movie that many can relate with. Pixar films often include recurring themes such as hope, imaginationRead MoreMusic And Its Effect On Education888 Words  | 4 Pagesencouraged. Help control a classroom environment Playing or singing a welcome song when students enter the classroom may encourage them to feel welcome and ready to learn. Teachers shouldn’t utilize music just for special events, activities or solely entertainment. Allowing a pleasing or silly song that incorporates movement supports young children to work out their wiggles as well as stimulates brain function by bringing oxygen back to the brain and alertness to the eyes. Playing music during a lessonRead MoreBlue-Collar African American Life in Killer of Sheep by Charles Burnett944 Words  | 4 Pageslicense the music (Burnett, Milestone Films). He could not afford to license the soundtrack that he had chosen, which would have cost $10,000 in 1977 (Burnett, Milestone Films). Instead of switching the soundtrack to music he could afford, Burnett held back the film. This was a powerful decision on Burnett’s part. Upon the release the films release in 2007, Burnett paid $150,000 to license the sound track. The music of the film plays a huge part in the theme of African American life. The song â€Å"This BitterRead MoreThe Film Of Jay Gatsby Essay1482 Words  | 6 Pagessurface it made him appear to be living the American Dream but it actually leads to his demise. Many different possessions seemed to hold the promise of happiness and the path to the American Dream. One such example was the houses depicted in the movie. The obvious competition to declare one’s status, everyone attempting outdo the another. It was all about the size of the house and the amenities they had. Take Daisy’s house or actually Tom’s house, although they we just as wealthy as Gatsby, TomRead MoreEssay Hoosiers a Film Review1283 Words  | 6 PagesHOOSIERS A film review Hoosiers is a film about second chances. Redemption is given to a short tempered coach, who was issued a lifetime suspension by the NCAA for physically assaulting a player, and a former star player- turned town drunk. These two defeat their odds by taking a small town high school basketball team from being just 15 and 10, all the way to the state championship. In my review, I’ll attempt to explain how this coach matches up against Kouzes and Posner’s â€Å"Five Practices ofRead MoreThe Marketing Strategy Of Sony1123 Words  | 5 Pagesmaintenance serves as a precautionary method in order to detect possible flaws in the system such as back doors and unknown bugs. By performing regular software maintenance companies will be able to avoid zero-day exploits and other severe attacks. Needs Assessment – Networking and Internet Even though Sony is one of the most successful company in Asia, some areas need assessment. Especially in its movie entertainment division and its computer entertainment division. There have been many complaints
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay Outline on Music - 1308 Words
Essay Outline I. II. People do not choose to be influenced by music, as music is scientifically influential to the human brain. Olteteanu, Ion. The formative function of musical interactions within social identity. Geopolitics, History, and International Relations 3.1 (2011): 215+. Academic OneFile. Web. 17 Jan. 2013. We turn to music, we need it, because of its ability to move us, to induce feelings and moods, states of mind. â€Å"Bures notes that the human brain is uniquely configured to process music, and that music processing prepares, stimulates, and organizes the brain in beneficial ways. Munkittrick, David (2010), Music as Speech: A First Amendment Category unto Itself, Federal Communications Law Journal†¦show more content†¦Web. 14 Jan. 2013. This Introduction provides an overview of how historians, in conversation with musicologists, seek to explain music and account for its prominence in the societies, movements and lives of the people they study. Elias, Nelly, Dafna Lemish, and Natalia Khvorostianov. Britney Spears Remained In Russia: Dynamics Of Musical Preferences In The Integration Of Immigrant Adolescents. Journal Of Ethnic Migration Studies 37.1 (2011): 61-77.Academic Search Complete. Web. 16 Jan. 2013. Many adolescents found consolation in late-1980s Russian rock music, as texts critical of the Soviet regime helped them express anger and frustration felt as they came of age in new, difficult and often hostile surroundings. It seems, therefore, that, for immigrant adolescents, different types of popular music not only serve as a marker of their evolving cultural identity but also as indicators of social and psychological adaptation. Smick, Rebekah, and Lambert Zuidervaart. A Different Tenor: Songs Of Love And Sorrow-Re-Engaging The Social Ethics Of Music. Toronto Journal Of Theology 27.1 (2011): 87-106. Academic Search Complete. Web. 15 Jan. 2013. Though not argued like an essay, the article highlights significant themes about the relationship of music to ethics, including the innately social character of music, its possible effect on our behaviour, the potential social content of sound itself, the positive social effect of musics ambiguity, the need toShow MoreRelatedEssay about Informative Speech Outline About Music809 Words  | 4 PagesInformative Speech Outline Specific Purpose: My audience will learn why music is healthy and beneficial to your health Thesis Statement: Music is an essential part of our lives and is important to the development and health of your body. Introduction I. Attention Getter: (Start speech by playing music, turning lights off, dancing a little?) So we all listen to music, it’s apart of our everyday lives. I don’t think I’ve ever met anyone who said they cant stand music.. and if I ever didRead MoreEssay on All That Jazz1115 Words  | 5 Pagesan argumentative essay as well as the framework for a formal outline that you can and should use for each of your essays. Print out the final pages and fill in the info by hand so that you can see how your body paragraphs are organized. Note though, that your essay might have more than four body paragraphs. Please recall that formal outlines must accompany each essay you write, but note that the basic formula TEMPLATE provided does not have Roman numerals though your outline should like exampleRead MoreHigh School English Education Provides Every Students With A Basic Five Paragraph Formula872 Words  | 4 Pages High school English education provides every students with a basic five paragraph formula for writing an essay: you start with an introduction paragraph, provide three paragraphs that elaborate on your topic, and finally conclude with a single paragraph wrapping your whole point together neatly. along with the blueprints of writing an essay high school teaches basic grammar skills and then into the last year or so they beginner to scratch the surface of complex writing, writing with skill andRead MoreHow Intercultural Communication Works At The Site With Examples1270 Words  | 6 Pagesevent, held annually in Sydney exclusively for the music industry. The Aria Awards we re chosen has been chosen as I work in the music industry and have a passion for new and existing talent. The Aria Awards involves forms of intercultural communication in various areas and situations that can be detailed in three theories. Identifying or focusing on three situations on a particular aspect of the site and providing a detailed account. This essay will detail how intercultural communication works atRead MoreLetter From Anger : I Made It !1443 Words  | 6 Pagesmy writing and my attitude on writing. Although I improved on grammar in this class it is still apparent that I did not have a background in mechanics. I made comma splices and run through mistakes throughout the semester (MBTI essay, introduction on my research paper outline). As I did learn the mechanics through the worksheets you assigned I began improve and my attitude improved too. Knowing mechanics gave me a more positive thought process while writing and that improved my writing along with beingRead Mo re what i do when i write Essay727 Words  | 3 Pagesin school. Ill talk about homework, music, books, and marching band. These things may not always concern the readers, but many of them are glad to know what is going on in my life. In addition to that, I write letters and e-mails to friends and family members. nbsp; When I pre-write, I like to try to get ideas from other people by talking about the subject matter, plot, and characters. For longer pieces, I often take notes and make a rough outline. If the subject is something I am unfamiliarRead MoreReflection1179 Words  | 5 Pagestakes a long time, I have complete power over the sentences and structures that I am weaving together to form a cohesive whole. Throughout High School, I was trained to write a structured essay in an ample amount of time by writing, editing, and finalizing my draft. Most of our work involved writing individual essays and research papers in which I developed a strong foundation in. However, I realized that I lacked experience in group work as well as oral communication in delivering my ideas to the audienceRead MoreHow Different Aspects Of Economics Affect The Consumer And How Helpful It Is1228 Words  | 5 Pages Introduction To Economics Music Video Essay Caitlin Brice St. Petersburg College Abstract This essay will be explaining how different aspects of Economics affect the consumer and how helpful it is for people to understand them. Different economic ideas and concepts will be explained in detail and will include examples displaying how it applies to the average consumer. The vocabulary being explained will be terms that will indefinitely affect every consumer and will showRead MoreDoes Consumption Create New Social Divisions?1551 Words  | 7 Pagesï » ¿Outline the claim that consumption creates new social divisions. Modern society has changed in many ways over the years. This essay will focus on new and old social divisions to establish how society has transformed, outlining how consumption creates new social divisions. Hetherington (2009, p13) defines consuming as: â€Å"The acquisition, use and disposal of goods and services. This subject is important in terms of indicating how society is changing in fundamental ways. Evidence for this Essay isRead MoreLove the Way You Lie Essay762 Words  | 4 PagesDetailed Essay: Name: Outline: Thesis statement: __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Support 1: _________________________________ (This will be your topic sentence for body paragraph 1) Recognize 1a: ____________________________________________ Recognize 1b: ____________________________________________ Support 2: __________________________________________ (This will be your topic sentence for body paragraph
Writing Skills free essay sample
Belcher Braine (1995) and Jordan (1997) add that not only EFL students with lower English proficiency, but students of higher learning level in tertiary education also have problems in mastering the writing skill. In addition, Bacha (2002) suggests that non-native English learners primarily have more difficulties in writing than other three linguistics skills. As influenced by the culture of the mother tongue, language learners may find it difficult to acquire writing skills through changing the vocabulary and sentence structures. Zhang (2001) states that many learners learn to write by translating words and filtering meanings from one language into another. When encountering academic or formal writing, the learner will be beaten by strong sense of depress for unable to organize the writing structure. However, even the native speakers need systematic guide and instructions to learn to write. Hence, it is worthwhile to analyze the reasons for writing being perceived as the most difficult skill. EFL teacher master a series of approach to teach writing which are the product approach, the process approach and the genre approach. We will write a custom essay sample on Writing Skills or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Genre approach has become the contemporary dominant teaching approach and has aroused many popular issues (Myskow Gordon, 2009). However it is still controversial. This particular essay aims to explore the possible reasons for writing skills being the most difficult skill to master. Meanwhile put emphasis on the genre approach to evaluate how helpful it is for students to master English writing skills with reference to specific teaching material and contexts. 1. 2 Structure of the essayThis essay consists of three parts with a conclusion and references follows. Section one introduces the importance of exploring writing difficulties and evaluates the genre approach. Section two explores the reasons that writing is regarded as the most challenging skill to master, which in general can be divided into the requirement for the learners and the process of writing. Section three explains how and to what extent genre approach helps to enhance the writing skill by means of some teaching materials and teach contexts. 2. Exploring the writing skillThere are various factors that contribute to explain the difficulties in mastering writing skills, and several aspects should be taken into consideration including nature of writing, difficulties in writing process and the requirements and motivation of the learners. 2. 1 Nature of writing Gass (1997) summarizes that the four skills of language learning can be divided into input and output skills. Listening and reading belong to input skills because these two skills involve the processes of taking language in which means absorbing new linguistics knowledge and technique.And speaking and writing belong to output skills because these two skills involve the processes of putting language out which means apply the knowledge and technique into practical using. For language learners, input skills of a language could be regarded as the foundation of the output ones (Gass, 1997). Hence one can see that learners are not able to speak or write a whole sentence if they have not acquired the basic knowledge of the vocabulary and structures of the sentence because learning the vocabularies and sentence structures is an input process.In other words, output skills are more advanced than input skills. Therefore, in this sense, output skills (speaking and writing) are more difficult than input skills (reading and listening). Since both writing and speaking skills are output skills, there should be a further analysis to define which is more difficult. Writing and speaking are two entirely different forms of output skill. To begin with, people learn the native language under the control of their instinct that means everyone masters how to pronounce and speak a whole sentence before they can write.With the natural speaking circumstances, native speakers of English spontaneously and automatically learn to speak under a rather early age. However, it is almost impossible to learn writing automatically from a natural circumstance for native speakers. It requires somebody with certain knowledge of writing techniques to teach them and usually under a rather late age. Speaking can be regarded as the basis of writing. To conclude, learning speaking is more spontaneous and previous than learning writing.
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Solubility rules Essay Example
Solubility rules Essay In general, solubility rules can be used to predict the outcome of double replacement reactions. I have come to this decision, because almost all of the data recorded from the lab, with the exception of number 13, agreed with the predictions made beforehand. 2. Out of the 15 combinations, the observations made for the combination of number 13 (the reaction of lead (II) nitrate and barium chloride), did not agree with what was predicted, based on the solubility rules.The solubility rules that were used to make this prediction were rules number 2 and 3. Rule number 2 states that all salts containing nitrate, acetate and perchlorate are soluble. Rule number 3 states that all salts containing chloride, bromide, and iodide are soluble. 3. Upon conducting this lab, I have come to the conclusion that the predictions made using the solubility rules are more accurate than the actual observations of the given reaction.There were many contributing factors that led me to this conclusion, such as the fact that the materials used during this lab could have been unintentionally tampered with, hence providing false data. For instance, the well plate used in this lab could have not been cleaned properly, which would contribute to inaccurate results. 4. The solubility cutoffs are based on the concentration of the solutes in the solvents. If there is over one gram of salt per every 100 grams of water, then the salt is soluble.If there is between 0. 1 to 1 grams of salt per every 100 grams of water, then the salt is slightly soluble. If there is less than 0. 1 grams of salt per every 100 grams of water, then the salt is insoluble. 5. The limit of solubility of a solid in a solvent is influenced by the pressure, temperature and the nature of the solvent. 6. In the lab for combination 13, I think that these discrepancies occurred, because the aqueous solutions were compromised. 7.One could test the limits of solubility for each combination that the observation did not agree with the prediction, through the means of another experiment. For instance, for combination 13 (the reaction of lead (II) nitrate and barium chloride), you could develop an experiment in which you would change the concentration of the solute particles in one trial. In another trial you would change the concentration of the solvent particles. The purpose of this is to observe whether or not a precipitate forms and to test the limit of the solubility.
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
Physical Education Essay Example
Physical Education Essay Example Physical Education Paper Physical Education Paper 1. What is â€Å"Physical Education†? Physical education (often abbreviated Phys. Ed. , P. E. , or PE) or gymnastics (gym or gym class) is an educational course taken during primary and secondary education that encourages psychomotor learning in a play or movement exploration setting to promote health. 2. Objectives of PE. * PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT Through the carefully selected physical an individual who participates actively will develop and maintain good health and a high level of physical fitness. The acquisitron of physical skills can motivate an individual to participate, further in physical activities hence his growth and development will be enhance. * SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT Participation in the physical education activities provides opportunities for the development of desirable social traits needed for adjustment to the social life in general. Some worth while traits are friendliness, cooperation, respect for the rights of others, good sports worship, honesty in group competition * EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT The informal nature of physical education activity offers opportunities for self-expression and emotional mastery. example of traits are: self confidence, self control, self- reliance, courage, determination. * MENTAL DEVELOPMENT Through participation in physical education activities the individual develops his mental capacities as he learns the mechanical principles underlying movement, as he acquired knowledge and understanding of rules and strategies of games and sports, and as he discovers ways of improving his movements in gymnastics and dance. 3. Brief history of PE. If several hundred years from now archaeologist were investigating our Prev Page society, they would find endless examples of sport in the United States: stadiums, swimming pools, running shoes, hockey sticks, skis, baseball gloves, posters of sports stars, etc. Even today a basic survey of our country would reveal sports and physical education everywhere: Some of these people begin to gain weight and lose self confidence. Having self confidence is an important key to having a successful career. Once self confidence is lowered, job performance can drop causing a career to be in jeopardy. It is important to employers that their employees have confidence in the job they are doing, as well as the skills that they posses. The confidence level of the employee also tells the employer how the company will be represented by that person. It is important to companies to keep a positive reputation and to be represented in a good positive manner by all of its employees. In closing, Physical Education is very important. People need to be reminded of how to take care of themselves and how to keep up their self confidence. By adding a Physical Education class as a requirement could uplift the way students go out into the world and achieve their chosen careers.
Saturday, February 29, 2020
Buddhism and Confucianism
Buddhism and Confucianism share many similarities, such as their influence on Chinese society and also teaching their people to be virtuous. They do though, differ in their beliefs and on a fundamental point; Buddhism is spiritual, while Confucianism is entirely secular. Buddhism and Confucianism are parallel in several ways. First, as mentioned before, they both influenced Chinese society in a way. Buddhism influenced China by the improvements of landscape painting. Their belief teaches compassion, karma, reincarnation, meditation, enlightenment, and respect of Heaven and Earth. The influence of Buddhism grew o such an extent that vast amounts of finical and human resources were expended on the creation and establishment of impressive works of art and elaborate temples. This growing interest in Buddhism helped to inspire new ways of depicting deities, new types of architectural spaces in which to worship them, and new ritual motions and actions. Confucians influences the basis of society, family structure, and the government for thousands of years. Buddhism encourages a respect for life; in China it helped modify the cruel punishments call for under Legalism. Buddhism espoused respect for all forms of life. Buddhism encouraged the people to be charitable and monasteries became the cultural centers of learning and scholarship. On the other hand, Confucianism had a great impact on the Chinese civilization. It greatly influenced their attitude toward life and it also set their patterns of living and standards of social value. Because of their influence on Chinese society, Buddhism and Confucianism also taught their followers good conduct. The Buddha taught that nirvana, or union with the universal spirit, can be reached through an understanding of the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, not through reincarnations from one cast to another. Confucianism taught that social order, harmony, and good government should be based on strong family relationships. Education was also important both to the welfare of an individual and to society and the respect to parents and elders were important to a well-ordered society, too While they may be similar on several levels, Confucianism and Buddhism can certainly be worlds apart in some aspects. One of them, and most important of all the differences, is the distinction between the secular and the spiritual. Confucianism, for one, is very spiritual, as it believes in the afterlife, the spirit that unties everything (Brahman), as well as believing the reincarnation. Even though Buddhism somewhat believe in reincarnation, they desperately try to avoid it, as they want to achieve Nirvana, or union with the universal spirit, which offers release from human suffering. Buddhists focus on minimizing or eliminating suffering. They try to master and reduce the desires and attachments that cause suffering. They are also very big on the cultivation of compassion towards all beings that can suffer. Confucianism, on the other hand, is entirely secular. Its followers devote their time solely to the principal of reciprocity and also the three essential values: Xiao, Ren, and Li. It also focuses mainly on the cultivation of character and human-heartedness, along with fulfilling ones duties to family and country. And because of their differences between their †¦.. t leads to their difference in their belief system. Buddhism is a religion while Confucianism is more of a philosophy. Confucianism believes that you should be improved by education and development of your character, while Buddhism belief is that there will always be negativity in life, and that all life has a lot of suffering in it. Therefore, you cannot change that. This is why Buddhists think reincarnation is a bad thing Also, the Confucians believed you need to understand the relationship with family, and to follow the five goals of Confucianism. The Buddhists had a totally different idea for this though†¦ they believe that you just need to follow behavior in the ways of the eightfold path As you can see Confucianism and Buddhism are very different, but at the same time they are very similar. Each belief has its unique view on basic beliefs, overall goals, goals of the individual believer, view of life, rules of behavior, views of society and influence on China. Even though some of the views are negative, it is the only way the people of that belief know.
Thursday, February 13, 2020
Development Program for BMW & NETFLIX Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Development Program for BMW & NETFLIX - Essay Example One environmental concern the firm is trying to address is the environment. The employment of BMW Efficient Dynamics seeks to achieve compliance with the Kyoto protocol targets by designing the automobiles so that they consume less energy. The steps are as follows: production of highly efficient engines, active aerodynamics, and the use of lightweight materials and intelligent energy management within the vehicle. Also, in the medium term, it will seek to increase electrification of the drivetrain and hybridization. In the long term, it will be the use of hydrogen on a larger scale in combustion engines which generate no carbon emissions. Â The BMW Groups method of achieving innovation in Global Research is called lateral thinking. There is also a constant dialog with scientists so that solutions can be achieved through the fusion of knowledge across all scientific disciplines. Â One technique that may be cited is networked information systems. Instead of completing tasks sequentially, new development processes involve seeing to it that as many individual tasks as possible are accomplished simultaneously, and integrated into an end result according to a multi-layered plan. Â Aside from its internal research efforts, and interaction with scientific organizations worldwide, it is continuously looking for and inviting ideas and innovative concepts from outside the organization. "We are not only interested in our own research and development departments, but also in the creative minds outside the BMW Group." (BMW website). Â
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Aristotles Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Aristotles Politics - Essay Example As Swanson and Corbin (2009) maintain, â€Å"His critical analysis of things political and intellectual emanates from a perspective that sees a necessary and objective linkage between politics and ethics.†(Swanson and Corbin, 1) Therefore, it is important to recognize that one of the essential factors contributing to the universal approval of this work is that it establishes the connection between politics and ethics. In a careful analysis of this classic work by Aristotle, it becomes lucid that it is one of the best examples of philosophical writings on the relationship between politics and ethics and it deals with various crucial aspects of politics. Aristotle is also explicit and clear about the qualities of people who rule the state, the people who are ruled (citizen), and the merits and demerits of different types of government. A profound exploration of Aristotle’s Politics confirms that Aristotle is highly effective and convincing in proving that politics is the fundamental feature of human beings and that no human being can neglect the prime role of politics. In other words, Aristotle’s Politics establishes that man is essentially a political animal, and this is one of the best explanations of human nature. Therefore, Aristotle underlines the fact that politics is ultimately linked to man’s basic nature. According to him, â€Å"it is evident that the state is a creation of nature, and that man is by nature a political animal. And he who by nature and not by mere accident is without a state, is either a bad man or above humanity.
Friday, January 24, 2020
Candide Essay -- essays research papers
CANDIDE By Voltaire      Throughout Candide the author, Voltaire, demonstrates the character’s experiences in a cruel world and his fight to gain happiness. In the beginning Candide expects to achieve happiness without working for his goal and only taking the easy way out of all situations. However, by the end of the book the character realized that to achieve happiness a lot of work, compromises, and sacrifices are necessary.      Candide is a person of privilege who began life in the Castle of Westphalia. While a part of the castle-life, Candide was taught by Dr. Pangloss. Pangloss is a philosopher who teaches there is a cause for all things and that everything is all for the good, even though a person may not understand it at the time. Suddenly, however, Candide is exiled from the privileged confines of the castle when he is caught kissing Cunegonde, the daughter of the Baron. Upon his exile Candide immediately begins to face adversities. Candide finds himself in the army simply because he is the right size. His life in the army is nothing but turmoil and hardship. Despite the misfortunes of army life, Candide continues to believe there is a cause and effect for all things.      After leaving the army, Candide once again is paired with his mentor Dr. Pangloss. Pangloss is now a diseased beggar. Pangloss is soon cured of his disease and he and Candide are befriended by a charitable Anabaptist. ...
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Canadas First Past the Post System
In Canada Federal and Provincial First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) elections are based on single member districts or ridings. Each riding chooses one candidate to elect into parliament. In order to win a candidate must obtain the highest number of votes but not necessarily the majority of votes. The party that wins the most ridings is named the official government of Canada with the second place party becoming the official opposition. The (FPTP) system is also known as the ‘winner-take-all' system, in which the candidate with the most votes gets elected. FPTP voting methods can be used for single and multiple member elections.In a single member election the candidate with the highest number, not necessarily a majority, of votes is elected. This system is used in Canada, UK, US, and India. Many Canadians are not happy with the current First Past the Post system currently in place for electing parliamentary officials provincially and federally. I think that Canada’s First Past th e Post parliamentary electoral system should be changed because it favors tactical voting; it has a negative effect on smaller parties; and opens up the possibility of gerrymandering constituencies.A new electoral system that is more proportional is needed in order to address these problems. There are a few problems that arise out of the FPTP system. One of the most important problems is the tendency for FPTP to favor tactical voting. Tactical voting happens when voters cast their votes for one of the two candidates that are most likely to win. This is done because it is perceived by the voter that their vote will be wasted if they were to choose to vote for a smaller party, which they would more prefer. This is an understandable feeling by the voter because only votes for the winning candidate actually count (Blais, 2008).The position is sometimes summed up, in an extreme form, as â€Å"All votes for anyone other than the second place are votes for the winner†(Rosenbaum 2004 ), because by voting for other candidates, they have denied those votes to the second place candidate who could have won had they received them. Following the 2000 U. S. presidential election, some supporters of Democratic candidate Al Gore believed he lost the extremely close election to Republican George W. Bush because a portion of the electorate (2. 7%) voted for Ralph Nader of the Green Party.Exit polls indicated that more of these voters would have preferred Gore (45%) to Bush (27%), with the rest not voting in Nader's absence (Rosenbaum 2004). The people, who voted for Ralph Nader despite of his staggering inability to win, effectively voted for Bush by depriving Gore of their votes even though they would have preferred Gore. With tactical voting, voters, have to predict in advance who the top two candidates will be. This can distort results significantly. One factor that influences tactical voting is the Media. Substantial power is given to the media.Some voters will tend to believe the media's assertions as to who the leading contenders are likely to be in the election. Even voters who distrust the media will know that other voters do believe the media, and therefore that those candidates who receive the most media attention will probably be the most popular and thus most likely to be the top two. The media can also play an important role in persuading voters to use tactical voting. This is exemplified through the use of attack advertisements in television; radio and print media. This happens in the UK. The system may promote votes against as opposed to votes for.In the UK, entire campaigns have been organized with the aim of voting against the Conservative party by voting either Labour or Liberal Democrat. For example, in a constituency held by the Conservatives, with the Liberal Democrats as the second-place party and the Labour Party in third, Labour supporters might be urged to vote for the Liberal Democrat candidate (who has a smaller shortfall o f votes to make up and more support in the constituency) rather than their own candidate, on the basis that Labour supporters would prefer an MP from a competing left/liberal party to a Conservative one (Drogus 2008).The media holds an important role in informing and influencing the public about political candidates. This causes the FPTP system to turn into run-off voting, which is a two round voting system where voters elect two forerunners for the constituency and select one to be winner. The â€Å"first round†of the election is done within the court of public opinion, the â€Å"second round†happens with the official election. This can be seen in the example of the 1997 Winchester by-election: â€Å"Gerry Malone the former Conservative MP who had lost his seat in the general election, was criticized as a â€Å"poor loser†by the media.The Labour Party obtained their worst ever results in a parliamentary election, in part because they hardly campaigned at al l and instead focused their priorities on the by-election in Beckenham held on the same day. It is presumed that most of the Labour supporters decided to vote Liberal Democrat knowing how unlikely they were to win. †(Farrell 1998). The Labour Party voters used their votes tactically because they knew they couldn’t win and were turned off by the Conservative candidates negative image in the press.Another important reason that Canada should select a different election system is that the FPTP system has a large impact on smaller parties. According to Political Scientist Maurice Duverger’s Law, given enough time FPTP systems will eventually become a two party system (Duverger 1972). The FPTP system only gives the winner in each district a seat, a party that consistently comes third in every district will not gain any seats in the legislature, even if it receives a significant proportion of the vote.This puts a heavy strain on parties that are spread geographically t hin, such as the Green party of Canada who received approximately 5% of the popular vote from 2004-2011, but had only won a single riding during that time (Elections Canada). The second problem facing smaller parties in FPTP systems is related to tactical voting. Duverger suggested an election in which 100,000 moderate voters and 80,000 radical voters are voting for a single official.If two moderate parties ran candidates and one radical candidate were to run, the radical candidate would win unless one of the moderate candidates gathered fewer than 20,000 votes. Observing this, moderate voters would be more likely to vote for the candidate most likely to gain more votes, with the goal of defeating the radical candidate. Either the two parties must merge, or one moderate party must fail, as the voters gravitate to the two strong parties, a trend Duverger called polarization (Duverger 1972).Smaller parties will never have a fair amount of representation in proportion to their size. FP TP tends to reduce the number of viable political parties to a greater extent than other methods. This makes it more likely that a single party will hold a majority of legislative seats. Canada has had 33 majority governments out of 41 elections (Parliament of Canada) FPTP's tendency toward fewer parties and more frequent one-party rule can potentially produce a government that may not consider a wide a range of perspectives and concerns.It is entirely possible that a voter will find that both major parties agree on a particular issue. In this case, the voter will not have any meaningful way of expressing a dissenting opinion through their vote. These voters will have to resort to tactical voting and vote for a candidate that they mostly disagree with in order to oppose a candidate they disagree with even more. This is a compromise that the voter should not have to make in order to express them selves politically. The third problem with the FPTP system is that it is especially vulne rable to gerrymandering.Gerrymandering is the process of setting electoral districts in order to establish a political advantage for a particular party or group by manipulating geographic boundaries to create partisan or incumbent-protected districts. The resulting district is known as a gerrymander (Martis 2008). This process is very controversial in Canada and is viewed negatively when attempted. Governments in power to solidify their dominance at the federal and provincial level can use gerrymandering to increase voters in a riding where they do not have as many voters, giving them an unfair advantage upon re-election.The examples of gerrymandering and its effects can be seen in Canada today. The current federal electoral district boundaries in Saskatchewan have been labeled as evidence of gerrymandering, The province's two major cities, Saskatoon and Regina, are both â€Å"cracked†into four districts each, when the populations of the cities proper would justify about thr ee and two and a half of all-urban (or mostly urban) districts respectively; the map instead groups parts of the New Democratic Party-friendly cities with large Conservative-leaning rural areas (Elections Canada)In 2006, a controversy arose on Prince Edward Island over the provincial government's decision to throw out an electoral map drawn by an independent commission. Instead the government created two new maps. The government adopted the second of these, designed by the caucus of the governing party. Opposition parties and the media attacked Premier Pat Binns for what they saw as gerrymandering of districts. Among other things, the government adopted a map that ensured that every current Member of the Legislative Assembly from the premier's party had a district to run in for re-election, whereas in the original map, several had been redistricted.Despite this, in the 2007 provincial election only 7 of 20 incumbent Members of the Legislative Assembly were re-elected and the governm ent was defeated. Pat Binns’ attempt at gerrymandering and loss of the election showed that the Canadian people do not support gerrymandering by politicians (CBC) Even though the FPTP system has many criticisms it does have some qualities that are found attractive. Firstly FPTP systems are generally good at creating majority governments because of their winner take all attitudes.Majority governments are viewed as being more efficient because of their ability to swiftly pass laws through Parliament. However, majority governments increase their efficiency at the price of sacrificing a broader range of political views. Secondly, FPTP is a good way of discouraging extremist parties that seek to bring radical change to the government. This is because larger parties are favored to win seats so unless the party has a very concentrated electoral support the will generally never win any ridings.FPTP has many criticisms and flaws that are easily exploited. These flaws can only be addre ssed by selecting a new electoral system. The FPTP’s key flaw that underlies its criticisms is that it discounts or ignores minority parties and their voters. This effectively causes only voters of the major parties to be able to accurately express them selves politically. In a democracy every vote should count not just the votes cast for the winning party. This is why FPTP is not an adequate system for Canada. The FPTP system fails Canadian voters because it favors tactical voting orcing voters to make unnecessary compromises with their political beliefs. It perpetuates dominance of one or two main parties and discourages growth of newer, smaller parties. FPTP opens up the door for gerrymandering Politicians to take an unfair advantage to solidify their dominance in the government. In conclusion I think that Canada’s First Past the Post parliamentary electoral system should be changed because it favors tactical voting; it has a negative effect on smaller parties; and opens up the possibility of gerrymandering constituencies. Canadas First Past the Post System In Canada Federal and Provincial First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) elections are based on single member districts or ridings. Each riding chooses one candidate to elect into parliament. In order to win a candidate must obtain the highest number of votes but not necessarily the majority of votes. The party that wins the most ridings is named the official government of Canada with the second place party becoming the official opposition. The (FPTP) system is also known as the ‘winner-take-all' system, in which the candidate with the most votes gets elected. FPTP voting methods can be used for single and multiple member elections.In a single member election the candidate with the highest number, not necessarily a majority, of votes is elected. This system is used in Canada, UK, US, and India. Many Canadians are not happy with the current First Past the Post system currently in place for electing parliamentary officials provincially and federally. I think that Canada’s First Past th e Post parliamentary electoral system should be changed because it favors tactical voting; it has a negative effect on smaller parties; and opens up the possibility of gerrymandering constituencies.A new electoral system that is more proportional is needed in order to address these problems. There are a few problems that arise out of the FPTP system. One of the most important problems is the tendency for FPTP to favor tactical voting. Tactical voting happens when voters cast their votes for one of the two candidates that are most likely to win. This is done because it is perceived by the voter that their vote will be wasted if they were to choose to vote for a smaller party, which they would more prefer. This is an understandable feeling by the voter because only votes for the winning candidate actually count (Blais, 2008).The position is sometimes summed up, in an extreme form, as â€Å"All votes for anyone other than the second place are votes for the winner†(Rosenbaum 2004 ), because by voting for other candidates, they have denied those votes to the second place candidate who could have won had they received them. Following the 2000 U. S. presidential election, some supporters of Democratic candidate Al Gore believed he lost the extremely close election to Republican George W. Bush because a portion of the electorate (2. 7%) voted for Ralph Nader of the Green Party.Exit polls indicated that more of these voters would have preferred Gore (45%) to Bush (27%), with the rest not voting in Nader's absence (Rosenbaum 2004). The people, who voted for Ralph Nader despite of his staggering inability to win, effectively voted for Bush by depriving Gore of their votes even though they would have preferred Gore. With tactical voting, voters, have to predict in advance who the top two candidates will be. This can distort results significantly. One factor that influences tactical voting is the Media. Substantial power is given to the media.Some voters will tend to believe the media's assertions as to who the leading contenders are likely to be in the election. Even voters who distrust the media will know that other voters do believe the media, and therefore that those candidates who receive the most media attention will probably be the most popular and thus most likely to be the top two. The media can also play an important role in persuading voters to use tactical voting. This is exemplified through the use of attack advertisements in television; radio and print media. This happens in the UK. The system may promote votes against as opposed to votes for.In the UK, entire campaigns have been organized with the aim of voting against the Conservative party by voting either Labour or Liberal Democrat. For example, in a constituency held by the Conservatives, with the Liberal Democrats as the second-place party and the Labour Party in third, Labour supporters might be urged to vote for the Liberal Democrat candidate (who has a smaller shortfall o f votes to make up and more support in the constituency) rather than their own candidate, on the basis that Labour supporters would prefer an MP from a competing left/liberal party to a Conservative one (Drogus 2008).The media holds an important role in informing and influencing the public about political candidates. This causes the FPTP system to turn into run-off voting, which is a two round voting system where voters elect two forerunners for the constituency and select one to be winner. The â€Å"first round†of the election is done within the court of public opinion, the â€Å"second round†happens with the official election. This can be seen in the example of the 1997 Winchester by-election: â€Å"Gerry Malone the former Conservative MP who had lost his seat in the general election, was criticized as a â€Å"poor loser†by the media.The Labour Party obtained their worst ever results in a parliamentary election, in part because they hardly campaigned at al l and instead focused their priorities on the by-election in Beckenham held on the same day. It is presumed that most of the Labour supporters decided to vote Liberal Democrat knowing how unlikely they were to win. †(Farrell 1998). The Labour Party voters used their votes tactically because they knew they couldn’t win and were turned off by the Conservative candidates negative image in the press.Another important reason that Canada should select a different election system is that the FPTP system has a large impact on smaller parties. According to Political Scientist Maurice Duverger’s Law, given enough time FPTP systems will eventually become a two party system (Duverger 1972). The FPTP system only gives the winner in each district a seat, a party that consistently comes third in every district will not gain any seats in the legislature, even if it receives a significant proportion of the vote.This puts a heavy strain on parties that are spread geographically t hin, such as the Green party of Canada who received approximately 5% of the popular vote from 2004-2011, but had only won a single riding during that time (Elections Canada). The second problem facing smaller parties in FPTP systems is related to tactical voting. Duverger suggested an election in which 100,000 moderate voters and 80,000 radical voters are voting for a single official.If two moderate parties ran candidates and one radical candidate were to run, the radical candidate would win unless one of the moderate candidates gathered fewer than 20,000 votes. Observing this, moderate voters would be more likely to vote for the candidate most likely to gain more votes, with the goal of defeating the radical candidate. Either the two parties must merge, or one moderate party must fail, as the voters gravitate to the two strong parties, a trend Duverger called polarization (Duverger 1972).Smaller parties will never have a fair amount of representation in proportion to their size. FP TP tends to reduce the number of viable political parties to a greater extent than other methods. This makes it more likely that a single party will hold a majority of legislative seats. Canada has had 33 majority governments out of 41 elections (Parliament of Canada) FPTP's tendency toward fewer parties and more frequent one-party rule can potentially produce a government that may not consider a wide a range of perspectives and concerns.It is entirely possible that a voter will find that both major parties agree on a particular issue. In this case, the voter will not have any meaningful way of expressing a dissenting opinion through their vote. These voters will have to resort to tactical voting and vote for a candidate that they mostly disagree with in order to oppose a candidate they disagree with even more. This is a compromise that the voter should not have to make in order to express them selves politically. The third problem with the FPTP system is that it is especially vulne rable to gerrymandering.Gerrymandering is the process of setting electoral districts in order to establish a political advantage for a particular party or group by manipulating geographic boundaries to create partisan or incumbent-protected districts. The resulting district is known as a gerrymander (Martis 2008). This process is very controversial in Canada and is viewed negatively when attempted. Governments in power to solidify their dominance at the federal and provincial level can use gerrymandering to increase voters in a riding where they do not have as many voters, giving them an unfair advantage upon re-election.The examples of gerrymandering and its effects can be seen in Canada today. The current federal electoral district boundaries in Saskatchewan have been labeled as evidence of gerrymandering, The province's two major cities, Saskatoon and Regina, are both â€Å"cracked†into four districts each, when the populations of the cities proper would justify about thr ee and two and a half of all-urban (or mostly urban) districts respectively; the map instead groups parts of the New Democratic Party-friendly cities with large Conservative-leaning rural areas (Elections Canada)In 2006, a controversy arose on Prince Edward Island over the provincial government's decision to throw out an electoral map drawn by an independent commission. Instead the government created two new maps. The government adopted the second of these, designed by the caucus of the governing party. Opposition parties and the media attacked Premier Pat Binns for what they saw as gerrymandering of districts. Among other things, the government adopted a map that ensured that every current Member of the Legislative Assembly from the premier's party had a district to run in for re-election, whereas in the original map, several had been redistricted.Despite this, in the 2007 provincial election only 7 of 20 incumbent Members of the Legislative Assembly were re-elected and the governm ent was defeated. Pat Binns’ attempt at gerrymandering and loss of the election showed that the Canadian people do not support gerrymandering by politicians (CBC) Even though the FPTP system has many criticisms it does have some qualities that are found attractive. Firstly FPTP systems are generally good at creating majority governments because of their winner take all attitudes.Majority governments are viewed as being more efficient because of their ability to swiftly pass laws through Parliament. However, majority governments increase their efficiency at the price of sacrificing a broader range of political views. Secondly, FPTP is a good way of discouraging extremist parties that seek to bring radical change to the government. This is because larger parties are favored to win seats so unless the party has a very concentrated electoral support the will generally never win any ridings.FPTP has many criticisms and flaws that are easily exploited. These flaws can only be addre ssed by selecting a new electoral system. The FPTP’s key flaw that underlies its criticisms is that it discounts or ignores minority parties and their voters. This effectively causes only voters of the major parties to be able to accurately express them selves politically. In a democracy every vote should count not just the votes cast for the winning party. This is why FPTP is not an adequate system for Canada. The FPTP system fails Canadian voters because it favors tactical voting orcing voters to make unnecessary compromises with their political beliefs. It perpetuates dominance of one or two main parties and discourages growth of newer, smaller parties. FPTP opens up the door for gerrymandering Politicians to take an unfair advantage to solidify their dominance in the government. In conclusion I think that Canada’s First Past the Post parliamentary electoral system should be changed because it favors tactical voting; it has a negative effect on smaller parties; and opens up the possibility of gerrymandering constituencies.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Analysis Of Frankenstein By Mary Shelley Essay
Austin Block Mr. Buchan English IIIA 15 October, 2016 Frankenstein Literary Analysis Power is the ability to control something or someone into doing what is given. Knowledge is the understanding of an idea, but not yet following through with it. You can have knowledge without power but the two combined usually result in a better outcome. Victor creates a monster which goes on rampages after they go separate ways. Because Victor originally left it and never later took control of it, unfortunate consequences occurred. In Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, Victor shows readers that knowledge can be dangerous if one doesn’t have enough power to control it. Victor starts the story off with little scientific knowledge but slowly reads while still at home in Geneva. He leaves toward school in Germany, a long distance from home. He has virtually no friendships here, other than the professors, and later another student. With nobody watching him, he is able to do anything he desires. With Victor’s new knowledge, learned at the University of Ingolstadt, it is clear that he desires to do something never before done: â€Å"So much has been done, exclaimed the soul of Frankenstein†¦I will pioneer a new way, explore unknown powers, and unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of creation†(58). At this point in time, animating objects had never occurred and Victor is entering unknown. Readers will question how he plans to control the creation once they realize he does have the skills to. The oneShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Frankenstein By Mary Shelley1755 Words  | 8 PagesFrankenstein An Analysis of the use of knowledge In the novel Frankenstein by Marry Shelley, it is apparent that a lack of knowledge along with an abundance of knowledge can lead to the destruction of relationships that are ideal for a happy life. The theme of corruption through knowledge is a recurring literary device throughout the novel. This corruption compels the reader to question whether or not it is beneficial to have the vast amount of knowledge that Victor has. Knowledge is a powerfulRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1411 Words  | 6 PagesIn the early 1800s Mary Shelley set pen to a paper and started to develop a novel that little to her knowledge would become world renowned. In 1818 she finished and published the novel to sell to the European public. The novel caught the world off guard in the way that a female was able to write about such harsh, dark, and evil things in a European society whose authors like John Locke and Charles Montesquieu preached enlightenment, self exploration, and individualism all in an optimistic enablingRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1948 Words  | 8 PagesThere are many critical analyses to Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein. Two of these analyses bring forth varied interpretations. Sandra M. Gilbert and Susan Gubar wrote â€Å"Mary Shelley’s Monstrous Eve.†Anne K. Mellor wrote â€Å"Possessing Nature: The Female in Frankenstein.†Gilbert and Gubar argue that Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein from the influence of her family in order to represent her personal life and life events. Mellor argues that the author wrote Frankenstein in order to represent many themes uponRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1615 Words  | 7 Pagesa whole and how accurate a depiction they might think it to be, they will miss out on many of the qualities of the painting that reside below the immediately apparent surface level. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a text dedicated to expounding upon the dangers of such superficial analysis. In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley openly condemns the surface level and appearance oriented methodology under which the human mind operates. The very protagonist of the novel is inspired solely by reputation and howRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1758 Words  | 8 PagesFrankenstein was published over 200 years ago. Ever since it was published, it has been one of the most famous books known to literature. History.com Staff states that this book, by 21-year-old Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, is frequently called the world’s first science fiction novel (History.com Staff). According to Wikipedia, Shelley was an English novelist. She was born August 30th, 1797. She died on February 1st, 1951 (Wikipedia). Shelley came up with the idea of Frankenstein as she andRead MoreAnalysis Of Prometheus And Frankenstein By Mary Shelley Essay1996 Words  | 8 PagesPrometheus and Frankenstein both written in two different centuries I will show that our mentality hasn’t changes much in regards to monsters. While Prometheus and Frankenstein are, both consider monsters, Prometheus deals with trying to help humanity and Frankenstein deals with trying to find an understanding of why he was created. Both are considered monsters because of their actions. In the book Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, there is an article entitled Psychoanalytic Criticism and Frankenstein. In thisRead MoreAnalysis Of Frankenstein By Mary Shelley1449 Words  | 6 PagesDuality Makes The Man: What It Takes to Be Human in Frankenstein In her nineteenth century novel Frankenstein, Mary Shelley explores the characteristics of humanity, illuminates societal influences on development, and challenges the traditional biological definition of human through character developments and interactions. Particularly, she focuses on the characterization of the creature and his creator, pitting an ugly, malformed giant against an educated, dedicated scientist to establish a surprisingRead MoreAnalysis Of Frankenstein By Mary Shelley1372 Words  | 6 Pageshumanity. Although not in the technological age, the characters in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, experience isolation due to bad choices or the opinions of society. Yet, the true evil in Frankenstein is not the characters, but isolation itself. When one is disengaged from family and society, egotism, violence, and revenge occur. Victor Frankenstein decides to abandon his family for six years in order to focus on his quest for glory. Frankenstein became focused on creating a scientific miracle that he isolatesRead MoreAnalysis Of Frankenstein By Mary Shelley1590 Words  | 7 PagesIn this sense, she was actually quite similar to Frankenstein’s monster from the novel, Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley. The monster is brought to life by Victor Frankenstein only to be abandoned moments after his creation. Desperate to find companionship and make sense of the world, the monster ventures off on his own, only to be shunned by society because of â€Å"hideous†appearance and â€Å"gigantic†stature (Shelley). Miserably alone in a cruel world, the monster extracts his revenge on his creator by killingRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Essay2155 Words  | 9 Pagesmain agenda could orchestrate catastrophic repercussions to the human populations. Mary Shelley’s work â€Å"Frankenstein†although over two-hundred years old, remains at the pinnacle of irresponsible innovation that wreaks havoc to the human population. In the â€Å"Jurassic Park,†an aspect of mad science that deteriorates the stability of life is depicted. Both Michael Clinton’s â€Å"Jurassic Park†and Mary Shelley’s â€Å"Frankenstein†extensively explore the role of man in maintaining and sustaining life. The two
Monday, December 30, 2019
The Shawshank Redemption, Personal Power Essay and Short...
Advanced English Mary Gordon-Thomson 1) Explain how The Shawshank Redemption represents the personal power 2) Compare The Shawshank Redemption with another text in relation to the power of one 3) Do you agree with how The Shawshank Redemption represents organisational power 4) Compose your own text representing personal power 1. The Shawshank Redemption representing personal power The entire plot of this film relies on how personal power is striped from the prisoners and the effect that this has on them. With out this aspect the film would have very little or no effect in displaying Andy’s escape. Personal power is represented through out the film in a multiple of ways including scenes such as†¦show more content†¦The guards are brutal, they use force to scare the prisoners to do as they are told and completely rely on threats and intimidation to keep their position. The power that they hold may be very strong at their peak but when power relies on abuse and dishonesty is can not last forever. The routine is a very different kind of organisational power. It is present in every single shot inside the prison, from things as simple as their clothing to what time they eat, sleep and use the bathroom. It is unescapable and yet seems to be irrelevant in comparison to the obvious power of the guards. The reality is, it is not physical and mental abuse of the prisoners that wears them down, is it the constant and ever strong drone of this routine that break them. If given enough time it strips away everything individual the prisoners could previously have, even up to something as personal as a name. The guards’ power is obvious; it is shown in their uniforms, specifically angled shots to display height and status and the constant reminder of weaponry they have at their disposal, whether that be a fist, a gun or a baton. The routines power however is much more subtle and therefore can go unnoticed. It is shown effectively in the repetition of significant events (such as how Reds parole was being rejected and Red and Brookes leaving from the prison being exactly the same),Show MoreRelatedEssay on 103 American Literature Final Exam5447 Words  | 22 Pagesï » ¿Final Exam I. Multiple choice: 1% x 30 = 30% 1865-1914 1. The novels and short stories of Henry James and Edith Wharton tended to focus on (A) the tragic outcomes of impoverished characters living in industrialized urban wastelands. (B) the ordeals of isolated characters living as survivalists in the sparsely populated hinterlands of the United States. (C) the inner psychological lives of privileged upper-class characters. (D) the exploits of characters with startling accomplishments and impressiveRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words  | 1186 PagesProject Manager 338 Managing versus Leading a Project 339 Managing Project Stakeholders 340 Influence as Exchange 344 Task-Related Currencies 345 Position-Related Currencies 346 Inspiration-Related Currencies 346 Relationship-Related Currencies 346 Personal-Related Currencies 347 Well-Defined Requirements and Procedures 423 Extensive Training and Team-Building Activities 424 Well-Established Conflict Management Processes in Place 426 Frequent Review and Status Updates 426 Co-Location When Needed
Sunday, December 22, 2019
The Prevalence And Effect Of Workplace - 2014 Words
Workplace bullying is a significant but complex issue that presents challenges for a large portion of Australian firms. Depicted as a form of psychological violence, there have been continuous cases resulting in serious mental injury or even death. Accordingly over the past decade, research against workplace bullying has rapidly increased internationally including Australia. Since its first study in the UK, following studies agree on the fact that workplace bullying has become a hazard affecting people in their daily work-life. Special attention is required as it is not a matter exclusive to a certain region or industry. Its negative impacts being evident, managing and preventing it is a major task for all workplaces concerned.†¦show more content†¦It found that 6.8 percent of Australian workers have been bullied at work six months prior to being surveyed, with more than half experiencing bullying for longer than six months period. (Dollard 2012) Also, the news article on ‘the human cost of workplace bullying’ claimed that such conditions were costing Australian economy between 6 to 36billion dollars a year. The major reasons pinpointed were the reduced productivity, increase in number of absenteeism and turnover. In addition to its impact on economy, workplace bullying has a devastating effect on the individual employees. Bullying can bring significant damage to the victim’s wellbeing, which in extreme cases leads to suicide. Regarding a research conducted by Toni Mellington, an Australian health psychologist, there is a direct negative relationship between bullying and health. (Gregor 2015) Employees who claimed to have been bullied reported poorer health, with an increase in severity of bullying increasing the chance of poorer health. The finding also suggested that the experience of merely witnessing bullying can also have a negative impact on one’s health, backing up the fact that bullying affe cts not only the individual but the entire firm. The eye-catching studies above urge a prompt reaction towards resolving workplace bullying. Currently everyone at workplace is potentially at the risk of being bullied. Knowing the prevalence of bullying and the
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Macy’s Inc Free Essays
There is not an iota of doubt that Macy’s Inc. is still the leading retail store in the United States. Nevertheless, this business and marketing achievement of the firm is on for a tough competition given the evolving realities in the retail industry. We will write a custom essay sample on Macy’s Inc or any similar topic only for you Order Now Basing alone from the financial report of the company as of February 2008, the big store’s net income was down by 10.2% or $893 million compared with the previous fiscal year (Mammarella, 2008). The company has to shape up to parry the business strategies thrown before its doors by rivals in the business. One of the business strategies that the firm has an option to embrace is the lucrative and attractive opportunity given by expanding internationally. Since this business maneuver has been applied by the company several years ago, it can exploit this well-proven strategic move by furthering its presence in the international retail arena. Given that Macy’s Inc. has already set up stores in different countries, adding additional stores in several well-placed territory around the globe can boost its sales and opportunity to increase its financial portfolio. The countries where Macy’s Inc. can apply this strategy are the countries of China and Russia. These two countries basically hold a huge number of population which promises bigger consumer market for the big store. In China alone, there are already several cities that are economically growing at an exponential rate. The company can grab this opportunity by setting up stores in these cities considering that in the dynamics of a healthy economic state the purchasing power and surplus cash of the population is certainly high. As a second alternative for the company, it can pursue a joint venture with rival competitor in the market to consolidate its strength in the industry, both at its home base in United States and internationally. The advantage of negotiating for a partnership with another player in the retail market is the promise of higher percentage of cornering the large portion of the sales in the market. In regards to the company’s dominance at its home base, United States, one business strategies that is being employed right now, through the leadership of the firm’s Chief Marketing Officer Peter Sachse, is to give more focus and attention on the local market (Zmuda, 2008). Since the company is already a Goliath in the industry, it has somehow alienated most of its consumer based. As a reaction to this observation, Macy’s Inc. makes the strategic business move of re-connecting with the local consumers. This deft business maneuver from the perspective of marketing strategy, will guide the company in making a program that ensures advertising campaigns closely reflect the local tastes and needs. A good example of this initiative to focus on local consumers is the marketing and selling of coats. Macy’s can create a sale more of this kind of product in Minneapolis than, say, in Miami. If the high school prom is approaching, the company in turn can run an ad tailored according to this situation. If the local cheerleading squad for example wins the championship, the firm can place ads on TV, newspapers, magazines, and Internet congratulating them (Znuda, 2008). In the end, the big store can reinforced its brand name in the local community. Another alternative for the company is to slow down on its program of building new stores (Ryan, 2008). This business move will enable the company to speed-up â€Å"same-store sales growth.†At the same time, this will reduce the operational expenses of the company since the strategy will free up 2,550 positions. Moreover, this strategy will give a savings of several million dollars from unnecessary expenses. The alternatives business strategies therefore that are open for Macy’s Inc. are to exploit the opportunity of expanding globally, merging with a rival competitor, a more focus on the local market to reinforce its brand name at its home base and the strategy to slow down on setting up stores in order to free it from unnecessary expenses and at the same time give existing stores the opportunity to boost their sales. Bibliography Mammarella, J. (2008). Macy’s to Slow Store Growth, Boost Interaction. Home Textiles Today.  Vol. 29 (8), p20-20 Ryan, F. (2008). Macy’s P.R. not affected by cutbacks. Caribbean Business. Vol. 36 (6), 10-10, Zmuda, N. (2008). Now a Goliath, Macy’s seeks localized focus. Advertising Age. Vol. 79 (12), 3-29    How to cite Macy’s Inc, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Users Financial Statements About Adoption â€Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Users Financial Statements About Adoption? Answer: Introduction This report reflects the debt understanding on normative and positive theories of financial accounting. Each and every company needs to establish proper level of harmonization in domestic and international accounting standards. There are several companies such as BP Billiton Company, Wesfarmers plc and Morrison plc that have been running its business since very long time in Australia. However, due to the different accounting sets and standards, these companies have been facing several red flag while reporting its financial standardsIn this report, it is given that reporting frameworks of organization are depends upon the accounting standards and reporting framework of organization. It is observed that Accounting policies are the standard and specific rules, procedure and accounting implication which are used by accountant to prepare the accounts and financial reporting of organization. In this report study has been prepared how BP Billiton Company has been following IFRS rules and po ssible red flags faced by company in its reporting frameworks. Present description of organization In this report BP Billiton Company has been taken into consideration to identify the estimates in accounting reporting and red flags in accounting and reporting of financial statement of company. It is Australian Conglomerate Company which has been providing oil and gas services on domestic and international level. This company has followed proper level of international financial reporting standards and endeavor towards harmonization in GAAP rules and regulation and application international accounting standard (Kieso, Weygandt and Warfield, 2010) Accounting policies and GAAP rules followed by BP Billiton Company There are several financial and accounting policies followed by BP Billiton Company while accounting and reporting of financial statement (Irvine and Moerman, 2017). BP Billiton Company has adopted straight line and written down method to charge deprecation on its assets. With the help of these depreciation methods, company could reflect the true and fair view to reflects the true value of its assets as per the IFRS rules and standards (Hussey and Ong, 2017). There is another implication which is related to AASB16 lease, BP Billiton Company has made provision of right-of-use assets while reporting its underlying leased assets in the business. All the assets and consolidation of financial statement of company has been done as per the AASB-5 IFRS rules and accounting standards (Cairns, et al. 2011). With a view to showcase the true and fair view of assets of company, BP Billiton Company has implemented impairment test in its business functioning. All the impairment loss has been charged from the cash generating units of organization after deducting the amount from the goodwill. (de Ricquebourg and Jonathan, 2013). BP Billiton Company has prepared its financial statement after following AASB 101. This level of reporting frameworks has allowed BP Billiton Company to increase the transparency and effectiveness of financial statements in determined approach. AASB-117 has also been followed by BP Billiton Company to strengthen its accounting and reporting of its leased assets to its stakeholders in determined approach. Estimates used by BP Billiton Company BP Billiton Company has implemented proper rules and regulation while estimating its future events such as income tax payment, valuation of inventories management, joint venture transactions, commitment of company and identification of contingencies and other details (Clinton, Pinello and Skaife, 2014). BP Billiton Company has relies on the data and other details shown by its subsidiaries company while reporting its assets and liabilities in the consolidation statement of company. In addition to this, company has implemented proper level of international financial reporting standards while reporting its financial statement and other required documents with the international reporting authorities (Nobes and Stadler, 2015). There will be following outcomes which would be observed in the BP Billiton Companys reporting frameworks. International investors and stakeholders will make easy interpretation of financial statement of company. Consolidated financial statement of BP Billiton Company is prepared after following AASB-5 and included all the estimates in its financial notes of accounts (Steman, 2016). BP Billiton Company has adopted international financial reporting standards and establish harmonization in its GAAP rules. BP Billiton Company has implemented impairment test as per the IAS-136 provisions and rules to report the value of its assets in its reporting frameworks. It has set estimation for liabilities for wages and salary including non-monetary transactions and explained that all the transaction should be set off within 12 months from the reporting period. Estimates used by rivals There are several rivals such as Morrison plc, Wesfarmers Plc who have been following international financial reporting. However, the estimations used by all these companies are different from each other. Nonetheless, these all companies have been following proper level of international financial reporting problems with a view to establish harmonization in its domestic and international reporting frameworks (Mardini, Crawford and Power, 2015). In addition to this, other estimates such as inventory valuation, tax management and other investment projects which is considered by organizations in determined approach. Comparison of accounting policies and estimates used by BP Billiton Company s and Morrison plc Accounting rules BP Billiton Company Morrison plc AS per IFRS-5 ( Rehabilitation and injecting of funds Company has implemented IFRS-5 provisos and rehabilitation and injecting money in the business operation of company has been determined as capital nature transactions of business (Cline, Garner and Yore, 2014). This company has bifurcated all its investment, investment in its business operation has been treated as revenue nature transaction and long term investment have been treated by company has capital nature transactions. IAS-136 All the tangible and intangible assets are taken for impairment test on annual basis with view to showcase the true and fair view of assets. In addition to this, goodwill and other cash generating units will be used for impairment test. Impairment test is implemented by company whenever needs arise for the same. ASSB- 5 It is evaluated that company relies on the estimates and values shared by subsidiaries companies while reporting its consolidated financial statement. All the financial statement and consolidated financial statement reporting is done after following proper level of IFRS rules and standard. IFRS-23 (treatment of income tax payment Alt the tariff and traits paid by company is charged from the profit and loss. It is observed that company has charge all of its income tax payment as revenue expenses (Chen, Cumming, Hou, and Lee, 2016). Company has bifurcated all of its income tax payment and tariffs in two parts such as revenue expenses and capital expenditure. Current tax payment will be charged from the profit and loss accounts and deferred tax payment will charged as capital expenditure. Assesse accounting flexibility It is considered that accountants of BP Billiton Company has measured all of its assets at estimated fair value (Christensen, et al. 2015). Interest payment and other provisions will be deducted from the profit and loss accounts of company. However, changes in accounting standard will also change the recording and classification of assets in determined approach. This will not only strengthen the reporting of company but also keep all the financial statement updated as per the newly introduced rules and regulation. In addition to this, it is also observed that self- insured liabilities of the BP Billiton Company is based on the number of estimates and management such as future inflation, return investment, application of accounting standard and valuation of assets and liabilities (Ball, Li and Shivakumar, 2015). Evaluation of accounting strategies and policies There are several estimations which are adopted by the management debarment of BP Billiton Company. These estimations used by company may result to distortion or damages to the real value of organization. It is observed that if company does not use proper level of estimation in its reporting frameworks then it may result to showing false views of assets and liabilities of company. After evaluating the annual report of BP Billiton Company, it is observed that management department with the collaboration of accountants have charged all the hedge funds losses and other increased capital value from it profit and loss account which reduce the tax payment and profit of company as well. This level of accounting policies have been adopted by organization to put cap on its overall cash flow. It is further observed that inventory management and accounting policies adopted to manage the inventory may provide proper reporting frameworks. BP Billiton Company has followed both GAAP rules and standards and IFRS rules while accounting and reporting of its financial data (Sytnik, 2014). For instance, plants and machinery has been recorded in the books of account at their cost value after implementing proper level of depreciation methods as per the IFRS rules and standard. Nonetheless, GAAP rules provides that all the intangible assets should be recorded at the lowest of following market value or cost value. This level of changes and amendment in the accounting standards may result to destruction of reporting frameworks. Therefore, BP Billiton Company has adopted both accounting GAAP and IFRS accounting standards while reporting its financial and accounting information in its books of accounts. BP Billiton Company has been disclosing all of its financial and non-financial information as per the AASB 101 (Brochet, Naranjo and Yu, 2016). Changes in accounting estimates by the BP Billiton Company There are several estimations which are adopted by the management debarment of BP Billiton Company. These estimations and accounting implications used by company may result to distortion or damages to the real value of organization. Company has changed its estimation to hedge funds contracts and change in accounting estimates which will make changes in its overall profit and loss of organization. In addition to this, estimation used by company while deducting impairment loss may result to lower down the overall capital assets of company and show casing true and faire views of its business assets (Bischof, Brggemann and Daske, 2014). Suggestion for accounting policies and estimates prepared by BP Billiton Company There are several estimates and judgments used by BP Billiton Company such as following FIFO method in management of inventories, deferred tax payment, impairment of tangible and non-tangible assets (Barth, 2013). This has shown that payment of tax and charging the same from profit and loss account of company is based on the estimation made by company in its annual report. Moreover, it is observed that if company face problem in complying with accounting and reporting frameworks after adopting GAAP rules and IFRS rules and standard then IFRS rules and standard will override the compliance requirement of organization. Nonetheless, all the estimates and provisional accounts created by BP Billiton Company should be based on the actuaries method of calculation and the contingency plans prepared (Aobdia, Lin and Petacchi, 2015). After evaluating the annual report of company, and adjustment made in its annual report, it is observed that company had complied with all the IFRS rules and esti mations undertaken should be based on the reporting frameworks and stakeholders requirement for companys reporting. There are several red flags which could be encountered by BP Billiton Company if it establish harmonization in its compliance and reporting frameworks. Red flag in accounting report of BP Billiton Company There are several accounting issues and reporting problems which are faced by organizations while complying with accounting and reporting frameworks. Red flags in accounting report of BP Billiton Company could be defined as potential problems and threats faced by BP Billiton Company in the accounting and reporting of financial statement. There are several factors which could be identified by BP Billiton Company to evaluate the red flag in accounting report of BP Billiton Company (Atkins and Maroun, 2015). These red flags arise when BP Billiton Company reports its financial statement to its reporting authorities. It is observed that conflict or red flag arise when auditors of BP Billiton Company give remark on the accounting policies followed by organization. If company has followed FIFO method and has not disclosed proper level of information to its notes to accountant then it may destruct the valuation methods in determined approach. Monitor revenue and capital expenditure of company The main problem or red flag in reporting frameworks of BP Billiton Company is related to revenue and capital expenditure allocation in its profit and loss accounts. It is evaluated that accountant of BP Billiton Company has charged all of its cost of capital from its profit and loss accounts by considering revenue expenses. This level of treatment has reduced its overall tax payment and reduced its overall profit. However, as per the IFRS rules and standards, BP Billiton Company needs to make proper level of bifurcation in its all expenses. Ideally expenses which provide benefits to company for more than one years should be treated as capital expenditure. However, Income tax expenditure and deferred tax payment are the critical terms and recording of these transactions is based on their nature. Deferred tax payment should be treated as capital expenditure and annual income tax payment may be charged by BP Billiton Company as revenue expenditure. This is one major Red Flag which BP B illiton Company has been facing in its reporting frameworks. Determination of depreciation amount to identify the true value of assets It is considered that charging depreciation on the companys assets is fully depends upon the managements discretion. BP Billiton Company has charged all of its assets through straight line method which may cause problem. It is observed that when company charges depreciation through SLM method then it does not make full amount of depreciation from its assets. However, depreciation amount charged is deducted from the profit and loss of company. In order to showcase true and fair view of assets company needs to change its SML depreciation charring method to written down value method. (Jaggi, et al. 2016). Inventory valuation method It is observe that as per the IAS-3 each and every listed company needs to follow FIFO and LIFO method to manage its inventory in the business functioning. BP Billiton Company has followed FIFO method to manage its inventory. It is considered that following FIFO method will strengthen the inventory management of organization. BP Billiton Company use all the inventories and management of business in FIFO and LIFO method to maintain inventories in its reporting frameworks. With the help of LIFO method, BP Billiton Company has This FIFO method has increase its overall turnover by 30% as compared to last five years. In addition to this, this FIFO method will also change its overall profit and inventory which increase the overall cost of productions to reduce the tax implication. Adoption of FIFO and LIFO method depends upon the management discretion and inventory management techniques followed by company. Changes in net income, cash flow and related party transactions impact As per the IAS24, BP Billiton Company should not enter into related party transactions to which it has pecuniary and other materialistic relation. Nonetheless, transactions such as offering remuneration, tax payment and other losses may be charged by company by passing special resolution in the general meeting allowed payment to directors without passing special resolutions. All the transactions and events entered by BP Billiton Company with the related party transactions have been done through passing special resolution in meeting and disclosing the same details in notes to financial statement. In addition to this, company has also noted down all the contingent expenses and other payments by recording all of its assets in the notes of accounts and by adding justification in the attached appendix of annual report. It has been observed that company needs to disclose all of its assets and liabilities after applying proper IAS standards and GAAP rules in determined approach. BP Billiton Company has also followed proper level of foreign exchange management policies with a view to comply with the foreign exchange management policies and frameworks. These foreign management policies and accounting standards have been followed by company to increase the overall reporting framework in effective manner. However, main red flag arise in accounting and reporting of organizations in case of related party transactions, implementing depreciating method and following proper inventory management technique. The main impact of related party transactions could be seen by observing the net inflow and outflow of cash. It is considered that companies use related party transactions to make business transactions below the arm length price. BP Billiton Company has put cap on all the financial transactions by following related party provisions and notes of IAS standards. This assist in curbing the manipulation in profit and loss of company. These adopted IAS standards and applicable rule s has made proper level of compliance program and delivered effective reporting of financial statement in determined approach. Conclusion It is evaluated that Accounting policies are the standard and specific rules, procedure and accounting implication that needs to be followed by accountants and management department of listed companies to prepare the accounts and financial reporting of organization. Accounting policies and measures reflects the proper level of accounting frameworks and reporting standards which should be followed by BP Billiton Company for the betterment of its reporting frameworks. After evaluating the annual report of company, it is observed that company has established proper level of harmonization in IFRS standard and GAAP standards. If company finds any conflict and problem while complying with the reporting frameworks and reporting of financial statement in GAAP rules and IFRS standards then it should follow IFRS rules and regulation in its reporting frameworks. Now in the end, it could be inferred that if BP Billiton Company finds any sort of identified red flags then it should adopt strict ac counting policies to mitigate possible problems in preparing financial statement after following IFRS rules and standards in determine approach. If BP Billiton Company adopts proper level of IFRS rules and regulations in effective manner then it will mitigate all the red flags and reporting issues in determined approach. References Aobdia, D., Lin, C.J. and Petacchi, R., 2015. Capital market consequences of audit partner quality.The Accounting Review,90(6), pp.2143-2176. Atkins, J. and Maroun, W., 2015. Integrated reporting in South Africa in 2012: Perspectives from South African institutional investors.Meditari Accountancy Research,23(2), pp.197-221. Ball, R., Li, X. and Shivakumar, L., 2015. Contractibility and transparency of financial statement information prepared under IFRS: Evidence from debt contracts around IFRS adoption.Journal of Accounting Research,53(5), pp.915-963. Barth, M.E., 2013. Global comparability in financial reporting: What, why, how, and when?.China Journal of Accounting Studies,1(1), pp.2-12. Bischof, J., Brggemann, U. and Daske, H., 2014. Fair value reclassifications of financial assets during the financial crisis. Cairns, D., Massoudi, D., Taplin, R. and Tarca, A., 2011. IFRS fair value measurement and accounting policy choice in the United Kingdom and Australia.The British Accounting Review,43(1), pp.1-21. Chen, J., Cumming, D., Hou, W. and Lee, E., 2016. Does the external monitoring effect of financial analysts deter corporate fraud in China?.Journal of Business Ethics,134(4), pp.727-742. Christensen, H.B., Lee, E., Walker, M. and Zeng, C., 2015. Incentives or standards: What determines accounting quality changes around IFRS adoption?.European Accounting Review,24(1), pp.31-61. Cline, B.N., Garner, J.L. and Yore, A.S., 2014. Exploitation of the internal capital market and the avoidance of outside monitoring.Journal of Corporate Finance,25, pp.234-250. Clinton, S.B., Pinello, A.S. and Skaife, H.A., 2014. The implications of ineffective internal control and SOX 404 reporting for financial analysts.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,33(4), pp.303-327. de Ricquebourg, D. and Jonathan, A., 2013.The usefulness of direct cash flow statements under IFRS. University of Leeds. Hussey, R. and Ong, A., 2017.Corporate Financial Reporting. Springer. Irvine, H. and Moerman, L., 2017. Gambling with the public sphere: Accountings contribution to debate on social issues.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Jaggi, B., Allini, A., Rossi, F.M. and Caldarelli, A., 2016. Impact of accounting traditions, ownership and governance structures on financial reporting by Italian firms.Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies,19(01), p.1650001. Kieso, D.E., Weygandt, J.J. and Warfield, T.D., 2010.Intermediate accounting: IFRS edition(Vol. 2). John Wiley Sons. Mardini, G.H., Crawford, L. and Power, D.M., 2015. Perceptions of external auditors, preparers and users of financial statements about the adoption of IFRS 8: Evidence from Jordan.Journal of Applied Accounting Research,16(1), pp.2-27. Nobes, C.W. and Stadler, C., 2015. The qualitative characteristics of financial information, and managers accounting decisions: evidence from IFRS policy changes.Accounting and Business Research,45(5), pp.572-601. Steman, J., 2016.The post adoption impact of IFRS 8 on segment disclosure quality: evidence from European and Australian listed firms(Master's thesis, University of Twente). Sytnik, O.E., 2014. Comparative analysis of the guidelines for the preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS and formed the Russian accounting rules. Sworld,27(2), pp.27-31.
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